From source to output: how the news is made

This article is part of News

There is lots of news to be found in the world every day. So how does that news end up in the newspaper, on the tv news or on your favourite news website? Discover the steps and rules that determine what news you see.

The news in 3 steps

Selection

News can end up in a newsroom in various ways: via press agencies, press releases, journalists’ sources, … But not everything will make it into the actual news. The first job of journalists is to separate the wheat from the chaff: which news is the most newsworthy? This process is called news selection.

Wat is een persagentschap?

Een persagentschap of nieuwsagentschap is een organisatie die nationaal en internationaal nieuws aanlevert aan nieuwsredacties. Zo kunnen redacties besparen op personeelskosten en veel tijd winnen. Het bekendste persagentschap in België is Belga.

Production

When the news of the day has been selected, the real work begins. Editorial meetings take place to divide the work and to determine the right angles and approaches. The journalists then go off to do interviews, write articles, or travel to the event location to gain more insight, while the photographers and camera crews provide images.

Dissemination

When all the bite-sized pieces of news are ready, graphic designers, video editors and editors-in-chief get to work to create a coherent package. The paper can go to print, the articles can go online and the tv news is ready to go live. If any last-minute important news comes in, the entire process can start again, even at the eleventh hour!

The rules of the journalistic code

In 2010, the Board of Journalism wrote down the so-called rules for journalistic professional ethics. These rules were published in the Code of the Board of Journalism and are meant to be a guideline for the work of journalists.

For example, the journalistic code emphasises the importance of referencing sources, of highlighting multiple points of view in an article, and of clearly discerning between facts and opinions.

How is the tv news made?

Discover how the daily news at VRT is made.

How is a newspaper made?

What does a day in the newsroom of a paper look like?

Want to learn more?

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Published on 29 November 2023